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The Difference Between Flying Black Ants and Alates

 

When the humitdity is high termites can be found swarning. This swarming does not mean that they will attack your home and eat it like seen in a cartoon, but be aware, their swarming is more secretive and slower in action and can be more permanent.

 

Flying termites are called alates, and direr from flying ants in many ways. Below is a drawing to help with the three main differences.

The smaller differences are:

·        Termites have smokey to brown wings while ants have transparent wings.

·        Termites tend to flutter in flight and drift with the wind while ants have a lot of flight control and land and take off at will.

·        Termites are not white but their colour can vary from cream to black.

·        Termites will snap their wings off when they land and look for a mate.

 

The procedure followed by alates is well defined:

 

As termites need 65% humidity to survive, the alates will only leave the nest on warm humid days or evenings, when they leave it is in mass and can be compared to smoke coming from the nest with thousand upon thousand flying at once, they drift with the wind currents until they land, most of the time after crashing. When on the ground they snap their wings off and the female emits a pheromone (sent) attract a male, once a pair have located each other they find the nearest place to dig into the soil, mate and start a new colony.

The process works well in the wild. Usually the alates will crash into a tree and end up forming a nest at the bas of the tree (a ready made food source). However when a building (which is much wider than a tree and more termites do crash into it) is involved, the termites usually end up under external concrete areas which provide food shelter from predators like black ants. The big down side is that the building becomes the ready made food source!

 

High risk areas like Atriums, indoor gardens, court yards and alike, are prime areas for alates to start a nest an dare usually within the building.

 

The main concerns are:

1.    You should at least have had an up to date termite perimeter treatment carried out by Stewarts, to help prevent the new nest from starting or entering the building.

2.    You should also have Stewarts carry out regular termite inspection in case termite alates form a nest in the building within the perimeter treatment. No one can tell or guarantee that termite alates will not land or fly from your property and inspection may detect a nest early.

 

Both the above are a minimum first step in trying to protect buildings from termite alates invading and starting a nest on the property. Stewarts have numerous control methods that can be used for termites.

So if you think you have found alates, have a go at identifying whether it is an ant or an alate. If you are in doubt or need any advice as to what you need to do phone Stewarts (08) 9479 1111 or 13BUGS (13-2847).

 

Also see

 

Termites or (White Ants)

 

Equipment needed to do termite inspection work  

The Case History page

 

Warning on following up inspection work 

 

Or Email

 

 

 

 

 

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